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Attack by Numbers: A step by step guide to an attack
By
Drew Guest
An attack doesn’t “just happen”. There are many stages to an attack, most of which occur before the physical assault. This is good for us (the ‘victims’), as it provides as with a number of opportunities to prevent, avoid or stop the assault, prior to the physical danger.
I have identified 7 stages of an attack. I am not saying that all assaults will follow all of these steps or even perform them in this order; there is ALWAYS the unknown factor to consider. In general, however, a predator will progress through these 7 stages to complete their act of…
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Awareness - The Cornerstone of Self-Protection.
By
Drew Guest
If self-protection were a cup of tea, then awareness would be the hot water. It is vital for a good cuppa, and blends and combines the other ingredients. Like a cup of tea, Self-protection would be pointless with out the hot water of awareness. This is why awareness is referred to as the cornerstone of Self-protection. Without it your self-protection would crumble.What is meant by awareness in the context of self-protection?
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Awareness: A Partially Understood Tenet of Self Defence
By
Jamie Clubb
Today it is hard to go to a self defence seminar without hearing about the importance of being aware. Yet when we actually get to the topic of being aware it is often either delivered as part of a five minute disclaimer that also contains details on the legalities of self defence and the importance of not going around picking fights. Some instructors who do choose to go into detail seem to mistake paranoia for awareness. They promote an unhealthy (not to mention unrealistic) attitude of constantly being on red alert. Such teachers, of either ilk, end up producing students…
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Bare Knuckle Combatives: The Forgotten Skills of Close Combat
By
David Armstrong
There are many on-going debates in the SP and security training worlds. Debates that will never, ever be resolved. Which is the best type of shooting system – aimed or point? Which is the best knife technique – forward grip or reverse grip?Falling firmly into this category is the never-ending argument of which is best for “Real fights” open hand strikes or fist fighting techniques. For me the above rhetorical questions are a moot point. Which is best? Well to be honest neither and both! For me they are 2 sides of the same coin. Have a favourite by all…
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Be Aware of the Blade: A Real Life Situation
By
David Armstrong
Recently here in the UK a government report stated that criminals use weapons in 25% of attacks.; In 2005 Weapons were used in 18% of muggings, up from 16%. Weapons were used in 24% of robberies, up from 22%. Knives are used in 6% of attacks, guns in just 1%.
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By Way of Deception: The “Sneaky” Tricks of Street Survival
By
David Armstrong
The full sentence is actually - By way of deception, thou shall do war. It is the motto of the Israeli intelligence service - the Mossad. The Israeli service is small in size compared to its cousins in the intelligence war, and so has to be able to hit fast and hard by using deceptive tactics over its larger adversaries.This is something that is a core concept for those who study the strategies and techniques of self and personal protection.Now I'm sure that we'd all like our fights to be against comparatively weaker or at the least a similar sized…
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Combat From Competition
By
Peter Consterdine
One concept I adopted many years ago to help me better understand what I was doing in martial arts was by having my ‘boxes’ concept. In next months article I want to talk about the problems of having too many techniques and tell you about the ‘egg timer’ syndrome. Having too many techniques may actually sound like a very good thing, but in certain circumstances it isn’t. This came home to me very vividly both in traditional competition and during the many years I worked on the doorThe point I am making and this comes from personal experience was that…
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Cooper’s Colour Codes
By
Drew Guest
It’s one thing to be aware, it’s another thing to move on to assessing or evaluating what you observe and to then take the appropriate action. A simple tool that can aid us in this process is the Colour Codes of Awareness.The man most widely recognised for the development of the colour code system is Jeff Cooper, a combat pistol instructor in the U.S. Originally they were designed to provide Law Enforcement Officers (LEO’s) a means to recognise, evaluate and act upon rising levels of threat. They are also referred to as “Coopers Colour Codes”, and the “Colour Codes of…
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Core Combatives - Mick Coup Interview
By
Steve Rowe
Mick Coup moves fast for a big guy, he’s not just a bodybuilder; he’s a powerful fighter. He’s not just a powerful fighter; he’s an intelligent coach, with a system that is built from good basics upwards. Mick is not afraid to speak his mind; he’s been there, done it and got the T-shirt in the martial arts, the military and the street.Mick was a pleasure to meet and interview because he’s a genuine guy. He speaks as he finds and is not afraid to just ‘get stuck in’ and do the business for the photo shoot.
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Steve Rowe
interview
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De-escalation: The True Art of Fighting Without Fighting
By
Drew Guest
Across the globe in almost every dojo, dojang and kwoon, any place where martial arts are taught, it is preached that what the student learns there is only to be used in self defence and fighting and violence should be avoided. It’s probably the most common mantra heard in the martial arts. Most of us would agree with this tenet, but how do you avoid violence? How do you stop a heated argument turning physical? It is often recommended to avoid violence, but seldom are methods and tactics provided other than the old fall back line of “Just walk away”.…
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Dead or Alive?
By
Kris Mansfield
Having recently read ‘Streetwise’ by Peter Consterdine and finding it to be absolutely fantastic, I believed it was high time to check out ‘Dead or Alive’ by Geoff Thompson, which works alongside Consterdine’s modern classic perfectly. Now, before I begin let me state that I have been involved in “real” fights, though not hundreds, due to the area I lived in and had trained on and off in a few different martial arts. Whilst in University I decided to take up WTF style Tae Kwon Do and was making good progress. Or so I thought. I was actually busy reprogramming…
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Defining Modern Combatives
By
David Armstrong
Sooner or later in this game the question is asked “Ok what type of martial art do you do then?
Usually at this point there is a pause as you try to explain that you don’t train in a “traditional” system but in the much more unorthodox and hard to categorise “combatives.”
The retort is then a confused “What’s that?? Is it a BJJ style”
“Errr – similar name but no, not quite”
How do you define the answer to that question. It can mean a whole host of things to different people. Many instructors have spent whole books trying…
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training
fighting
combatives
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Help the Martial Aged - Reality Training for the Elderly
By
Jamie Clubb
Like children and the disabled, violence directed against the elderly often grabs news headlines because of the shock it will cause in those who read or hear about it. The callousness of these crimes hits right at the heart of society’s core. Those of us who are not elderly yet are often angered by such news, as we can relate the victim to an older member of our family. Those of us who are elderly often see this as yet more evidence that certain criminals see the elderly as targets. However, according to the British Home Office’s website “Elderly people…
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How to Spar for the Street: Part 1
By
Iain Abernethy
Almost all martial artists include sparring in their training. However, there are many different types of sparring and there is some debate as to what types are most realistic. Indeed, some question if sparring has any relevance to self-protection situations. To my mind, the amount of relevance that sparring has to the street is determined by how that sparring is structured.In the majority of karate dojos sparring is based on the rules of modern competition. If your aim is to win tournaments, then obviously you need to base your sparring on the nature of competition. There is nothing wrong with…
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How to Spar for the Street: Part 2
By
Iain Abernethy
In this series of articles we are discussing how to make your sparring relevant to real situations. The sparring in most dojos is based on the rules of modern competition and therefore has little in common with real situations. To be clear, I'm not for a second saying there is anything fundamentally wrong with competitive sparring. If you want to win tournaments, that's how you need to spar. The problem occurs when people mistakenly believe that training for competition also develops the skills needed for the street. It doesn't.In part one we briefly discussed the nature of real situations and…
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How to Spar for the Street: Part 3
By
Iain Abernethy
In this series of articles we are discussing how to make your sparring relevant to real situations. As we've discussed in previous articles, the sparring in many dojos has little in common with real situations. Karateka train for a variety of reasons, so it is to be expected that they will spar in a variety of ways in order to address a variety of goals. If being able to protect yourself is one of your reasons for training, then your sparring needs to specifically structured so that it has relevance to the street.
In previous articles we have covered six…
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Hunters and Prey
By
Gavin King
This Hunters or Predatory mindset, in my humble opinion, is fundamental to all aspects of the Martial Arts. In my previous article I introduced the concept of “Hunting” and explained how many Martial Artists actually train themselves into a victim or “prey” state. In this article we will explore the subtleties of the Hunter/Prey relationship further.
Firstly I think we should look at the thought processes of Prey and the manner in which it expends its energy. Prey or victims live their lives constantly looking over their shoulders. A huge amount of their energy is spent watching out for Predators.…
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Gavin King
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Improvised Weapns (Silver Bullets)
By
Mick Coup
Believe it or not, you're better off hitting someone with your hands than most of the 'improvised weapons' out there.Ripping lumps out of someone with a key isn't actually as effective as a good solid bang in the head - it's messy undoubtedly but definitely not a high-percentage 'stop'. It's true that you can turn anything into a weapon, but it's usually not much of a weapon if you look at it objectively!
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Indexing (Reach out and touch someone)
By
Mick Coup
What exactly is an 'index', and why exactly would I want to do it? What's the fuss all about?I could hard-sell the 'index' as the next combative 'super concept' - after all, the name certainly sounds cool and mysterious doesn't it? I'd never get away with it, because the truth is simply that indexing is nothing new at all. I guarantee that everybody is already more than acquainted with the concept, maybe just not the name I stick on it - and combative humans have been indexing targets prior to striking them from the beginning. If we take this existing…
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Instinctive (Or Not....)
By
Mick Coup
How many times do we hear about a fighting method being instinctive, natural even? I personally adhere to the idea that it can't be, in that very little of what we do, if anything - whatever the style, system or method - can be accurately described as truly instinctive, rather they are actually learned and conditioned responses. I'm a confirmed believer in the whole 'swim with the current' approach regarding combative training, purely as a pragmatic and functional approach to achieving the most result with the least effort. If something is easy to do, and works 'straight out of the…
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LOOK NO FURTHER (Feel the Quality)
By
Mick Coup
Everyone seems obsessed with finding the perfect way of protecting themselves from violence - no surprise really, given that 'crimes against the person' have been on the rise, and get such dramatic media coverage.
It's no wonder also, that providing the perfect solution is such big business - who hasn't got their own take on it these days? We have various copyrighted and trademarked methods available - all claiming to be unique and original within the realms of personal combative training, painstakingly researched and developed, polished, then furiously and aggressively marketed - and defended!
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Modern Combatives - Fundemental Combative Principles
By
David Armstrong
I sat down and worked out the other day that I have been involved in what is loosely called close quarter combat for just over 20 years. Scary!! I threw my first “Tiger claw” when I was fifteen; this was followed by tutelage in a whole range of close combat skills and techniques over the following years.I have never been what you might call a “traditionalist” preferring the more practical approach to close combat rather than studying the intricacies of an art or style. Since that time combatives has been turned into an industry by some and has become the…
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Modern Combatives and The Forward Agressive Drive
By
David Armstrong
Cry havoc and let slip the dogs of war!!It’s a phrase from Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar Act 111 Scene 1, and I’m sure that we have all heard that phrase at some time or other. It summons up images of war dogs, soldiers and mercenaries, weapons at the ready, straining at the leash to get into the maelstrom of battle, who are then released on an unfortunate enemy so that that they can attack and rip them limb from limb.It is what we should be like in a violent encounter against an aggressor – fired up and ready to do some…
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Modern Combatives: Feeding the Machine
By
David Armstrong
There is a phrase that is in vogue in the intelligence community at the moment in relation to the war on terror. It is known as “feeding the machine.”
Perhaps a brief description is in order?
In order to keep on winning the counter-terror war, the intelligence services have to keep a supply of useful information in order for the military to track down the insurgents and terrorists. Once the intelligence reaches the command and control centre Predator UAV’s are dispatched to that area and engage the targets with extreme force. Thus the information keeps the machine constantly fed with…
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Negative Thinking (Always assume)
By
Mick Coup
How many times have you heard about the virtues of positive thinking? How about never to make assumptions, and the dangers therein - ring any bells? If you'll bear with me for a little while I'd like to explore a touch of negativity and see how making certain assumptions can be more than a little useful. Too often personal capability is all anyone considers - all the great stuff that they can do, the slick moves that they've put the work into - when really, being aware of self limitation is the real concern - knowing what you can't do…
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Observations from Reality
By
Dennis Jones
On guard! Hands high or low?As many people know an answer to such a question depends upon the ‘situation and environment’ that they might find themselves in. However, it goes without saying (even if I am saying it!) that if your sport is boxing or whatever you would enter into the bout/fight using the protocols and proven strategies of your chosen sport. For boxing it would generally be (especially when in striking range) hands held high to protect the head and elbows in to protect the ribs etc. (And no flapping of elbows when punching!) When I first started training…
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Real Combat Experience (The Nature of the Beast)
By
Mick Coup
I know I’m going to offend someone, somewhere, with this article, so I’ll say sorry now! I realise that a lot of people train in ‘real combat’ systems, but (and here’s the thing) what is real combat and what do most people know about it?Everyone knows about real combat training, yes? Maybe not, if we’re telling the truth. Real combat is a desperate, brutal and terrifying experience, mercifully unknown to most people. It cannot be accurately simulated unless the stakes are raised to unacceptable levels. It is not just about learning and drilling technique after technique, most truly effective fighters…
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Reality Training for Children Part I: Why?
By
Jamie Clubb
“Why”: the dreaded single syllable word that a child can use repeatedly to raise an adult’s temperature and stretch his comfortable and established philosophies of logic, reason and beliefs to breaking point. I have seen many an adult reduced to a blubbering mess or a ranting dictator, as he tries to explain and justify his answers, while a six year old sits calmly with only the smallest traces of a mischievous grin on his face asking again and again “Why?” The innocence and naivety of a child’s questioning is the perfect foil for an adult, who has a natural instinctive…
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Reality Training for Children Part II: What?
By
Jamie Clubb
Previously I discussed the social barriers that often stand in the way of teaching children realistic self-protection. In this article we look at what I believe we should be teaching children in the context of realistic self-protection, but first let us look at how these barriers, if we let them, severely impede our honest intentions. It should be noted that these barriers are often reinforced by sound arguments and therefore should be seriously considered before anyone approaches realistic self-protection training for children and teenagers.
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Reality Training for Children Part III: How?
By
Jamie Clubb
How do we teach children to be efficient students of realistic self-protection and martial arts? It’s a tough question and if training children is to be seen as an allegory for teaching fundamentals then it is not surprising that this very element is where the martial arts education industry is at its weakest. I see teaching children as a path to retraining ourselves about base principles and commonsense. In short, the premise I set for myself when I first founded CCMA (Clubb Chimera Martial Arts) was if I cannot deliver a system that can be applied by those in our…
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Red Zone: Personal Security Skills Overseas
By
David Armstrong
With the UK holiday season fast approaching it seems prudent to turn our attentions to our own safety and security whilst travelling. This article was written several years ago, but its fundamental rules and applications are still relevant today for the business, commercial or family traveller.In the post 9/11 World travelling overseas has become something of an art form in itself, at least as far as providing oneself with realistic personal security skills.
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Respect: How Can it Benefit Self Defence?
By
Jamie Clubb
On a good day I will be able to ask my junior martial arts class what our club’s first tenet is and a sea of eager hands will shoot up. Some – those who haven’t quite got to grips with our fourth tenet of discipline – will blurt out the answer: “Respect!” And so it is. But why should I place such high importance on this particular tenet in a very modern system of self defence? Some might argue that it is a throwback to the classical martial arts forms that take their lead from trying emulate the times of…
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Rough-House Figthing: The Alternative Strikes of Combatives
By
David Armstrong
At our recent annual combatives group close combat day, I began the unarmed combat section by stating that we were going to start the day off with a look at the “Big 3” of WW2 combatives. Did any of the team know which techniques that I meant?
Pretty much everyone knew straight away. A no brainer really!
For those who are not familiar we class the big 3 of combatives techniques as;
Tiger Claw
Chin Jab
Edge of Hand
Go on any combatives related seminar or workshop and somewhere along the line you’ll run into one, if not all, of…
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Samurai on the Door - MAI July 2003 Vol. 16 No. 2
By
Steve Rowe and Dennis Jones
Steve Rowe: To carry on with the theme of intimidation and how it affects a person on the inside, I think we need to talk a little on the subject of Chi, Qi or Ki…Dennis Jones: I think you’re right!SR: The best English word I’ve found to describe it is “animation”, it’s the way we “animate” our mind, spirit and body. A person without animation is a corpse, the more powerfully we can animate and focus it – the more skilfully we are using our chi.
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Samurai on the Door - MAI June 2003 Vol. 16 No. 1
By
Steve Rowe and Dennis Jones
Martial Arts Illustrate June 2003 Vol. 16 No. 1
This month Steve Rowe continues his conversation with well respected Doorman and Shi Kon Martial Artists, Dennis Jones.Steve Rowe: Before we move on to some of your more humorous anecdotes, Dennis, can we finish the bullying theme we started last month? I’ve had a lot of feedback on this subject and it seems that two thirds of the students in any martial arts class have been the subject of serious bullying particularly at school.
Dennis Jones: That’s right! As I said last month, I was seriously bullied at school when I…
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Samurai on the Door - MAI May 2003 Vol. 15 No. 12
By
Steve Rowe and Dennis Jones
First published in Martial Arts Illustrate May 2003 Vol. 15 No. 12
Dennis recently visited my centre and bought a videotape containing a collection of violent confrontations from his huge archive of footage…This was to help students understand how violence starts and how to avoid and deal with it. Whilst he was here I asked him to talk about how bullies single out their targets.Steve Rowe: Dennis, we’ve just watched a videotape made up from over 100 confrontations that you’ve filmed-and I understand that’s just a snippet from your archives. What strikes me is how violence seems to start from…
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Samurai on the Door - September 2003 Vol. 16 No. 4
By
Steve Rowe and Dennis Jones
Martial Arts Illustrate September 2003 Vol. 16 No. 4
Steve Rowe continues his talks with Doorman and Martial Artist Dennis Jones…Giri: a debt of gratitude, duty, justice, obligation, a sense of honourSR Dennis, we were discussing the concept of “Giri” within the book “Hagakure” by Yanamoto Tsunetomo and the following story…..
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Self-defence with a Walking-stick
By
E.W. Barton-Wright
Self-defence with a Walking-stick: The Different Methods of Defending Oneself with a Walking-Stick or Umbrella when Attacked under Unequal Conditions (PartI)
By E.W. Barton-Wright From Pearson's Magazine, 11 (January 1901), 35-44.
Introduction
It must be understood that the new art of self-defence with a walking-stick, herewith introduced for the first time, differs essentially from single-stick or sword-play; for a man may be a champion in the use of sword or single-stick and yet be quite unable to put a walking-stick to any effective use as a weapon of defence. The simple and sufficient reason to account for this is that…
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Self-Defence/Protection Quiz
By
Drew Guest
1. When parking your car at a shopping centre car park it is best to...
a. Park as close to the centre entry as possible so you can get in and out quickly.b. Park a little away from the entry so that you can see around your car as you approach.c. Don't park in the car park at all because it's too dangerous.
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Sparring (Better to give than receive)
By
Mick Coup
I've written plenty concerning my thoughts on sparring, specifically symmetrical vs. asymmetrical tactics and the training I recommend to reinforce the latter.When I was younger I absolutely loved sparring, in fact I wouldn't stay in a club or school that didn't focus on it! I truly believed that sparring was the pinnacle of training, and that everything else was merely supportive.Unfortunately, as good as I got at sparring - and I did more than a fair impersonation of someone who knew what he was doing - it seemed when I tried to replicate my sparring prowess in actual altercations it…
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Street Knife - The Harsh Reality of Edged Weapon Combatives
By
David Armstrong
The following statement is taken from a victim of a knife assault that we interviewed as part of an empirical study on street attacks;“The first thing I felt was this guy crashing into the side of me, now I’m a fairly big fellow, but the weight of him knocked me sideways. I felt slightly disorientated at first. I thought it was a joke, someone mucking about. I felt my head being grabbed from the side and what I first thought was someone punching me in the ribs…there was no pain at first, it was only when the second and third…
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Survival of the Strongest (Build A Better Machine)
By
Mick Coup
How many times do we hear, regarding the effectiveness of some system, various statements such as ‘technique not strength’, ‘no matter the opponents size’ etc? Strange how the people usually hard-selling such notions are often not in ‘prime’ condition themselves, or their target market are the vulnerable persons wanting a ‘magic-wand’ system of evening the odds already stacked against them. Time to wake up ladies and gentlemen. Combat is an intense physical affair. It stands to reason that the more physically capable you are, the better off you’re likely to be should you decide, or be forced, to indulge. Technique…
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Tactical Ideas - Tried and Tested
By
Mick Coup
Jab – Cross – Hook! Ever done that in training? Only about a million times I’m guessing, or something very similar I’m sure! What kind of striking combinations do you employ and drill to the death on the pads? The ‘straight blast’ perhaps? This could get pretty technical couldn’t it? I’d better stop before this happens and change the subject, or should I? Just bear with me for a little while and all will be revealed.Let’s talk tactics for a change – everyone gets carried away with techniques I feel, and tactics get a little overlooked, but without tactics all…
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The Hunters Mindset
By
Gavin King
“You don’t do that do you?” said my Instructor as I parried off an attack from my training partner and then countered with a strike to his face.
“What do you mean “I don’t do that?”? I just done it didn’t I?” I respond very confused.
“On the Door when you’re working. You don’t do this!” he replied cheekily mimicking my “tappy tappy” parries.
“Well… erm… I was avoiding the punch and setting up the counter!” I explain.
“Throw an attack!” he commanded.
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Gavin King
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The List (What’s Breaking Your Back?)
By
Mick Coup
Back in the early 90’s, I put the finishing touches to a highly technical close combat method, which I had developed primarily for military personnel (I was serving at the time). I taught this method to all manner of military and civilian personnel for many years, even elements of the USAF Security Police and the Metropolitan Police. The whole syllabus is in black and white, 80-odd pages of every strike, counter and takedown, and every combination to boot, including offensive anatomy, weapon applications and environmental adaptations etc. I still have the original in my possession (complete with typo’s) if anyone…
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The One Yard Rule and The Egg Timer
By
Peter Consterdine
I was impressed by an article in Martial Arts Illustrated magazine written some time ago by Maurice (‘Mo’) Teague. Not because Mo is a BCA Instructor, rather because it once again brought home the gulf between how we train on a regular basis, what we train for and how events unfold in real life where we may need to resort to our combative skills.Mo’s main point was that in a military context unarmed combat is rarely a skill you would be called upon to exercise and if you did you would probably have bigger problems than your hands and feet…
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To Go or to Go Off - Fear and The Fight or Flight Response
By
Drew Guest
Time seems to slow down and it seems you are looking through another’s eyes. You can’t think properly and repeat, “This isn’t happening” or similar over and over in your mind. Your pupils dilate and your field of vision narrows; your hearing becomes more focussed on your immediate surroundings. You can clearly hear and feel the throb of your pulse in your head as your heart rate, the force of your hearts contraction, and blood pressure increase. After an initial intake of air, your breathing becomes shallower, but more efficient. Your legs are so primed for action that they begin…
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Towers and Bunkers (Up or Down?)
By
Mick Coup
I'm a huge believer in traditional training practices - and all the truly effective training I have ever seen is traditional in approach believe it or not, no matter how 'modern' it purports to be. Unfortunately the mere word 'traditional' seems enough to send most 'progressive' types into shock - yet a great deal of them, the ones that get the best results anyway, are a lot closer to using these so-called 'outdated' methods than they believe.Before getting into the meat of this article, let's establish exactly what I mean by the term 'traditional' lest there be any misunderstanding. It's…
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Turning the Other Cheek
By
Gavin King
Written Circa 2004
How art thee dear readers? I trust this glorious day finds you all happy and keeping within the good graces of the Lord? I was reading through my Bible the other day when I happened upon the gospel of Matthew which advises “…if any one strikes you on the right cheek, turn to him the other also...”.....Scared? Don’t worry I’m not joining the god squad! I’m still the same cynical little Zenist you’ve all come to know and love, but turning the other cheek is an important concept from a self defense point of view.
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Gavin King